Lightning protection is a growing concern and critical consideration for airplanes, as these vehicles are at risk of being struck by lightning while in flight. Lightning strikes can cause significant damage to airplanes, disrupt flight systems, and pose a safety risk to passengers and crew. In fact, according to an official reports from the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), cited at here FAA Report, lightning strikes occur about once per year for every 1,000 flights.

To protect against lightning strikes, airplanes are equipped with a variety of measures. One important measure is the installation of portable lightning terminal on the exterior of the aircraft. These devices are connected to a artificial grounding system, which helps to dissipate the electrical charge from a lightning strike. In addition to lightning terminals, airplanes also may ad should have surge protectors installed on all electrical equipment. These devices help to prevent damage to sensitive electronic equipment by absorbing excess electrical current during a lightning strike.

To further protect against lightning strikes, airplanes are also designed with lightning-resistant materials. These materials are able to withstand the high temperatures and electrical charges associated with lightning strikes, helping to minimize damage to the aircraft.

Despite these measures, lightning strikes can still occur and cause damage to airplanes. In these cases, it is important for airlines to have a plan in place to address any issues that may arise. This may include having backup systems in place, as well as procedures for handling any damage or disruptions caused by a lightning strike.

Overall, implementing proper lightning protection measures is essential for ensuring the safety of airplanes and their passengers. By taking the appropriate precautions, airlines can help to prevent costly damage and potential injuries and human losses caused by lightning strikes.